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Introduction to Vector - Physics Notes for Class 11 Science  LAWS RELATED TO VECTORS Addition of vectors The operation of addition of two vectors can be done by using the law called parallelogram law of vector addition. The addition can be done by taking two vectors as the adjacent sides of a parallelogram by joining their tales and sum can be taken by adding their corresponding components. If A=(x 1+ x 2+ x 3 ) and B=(y 1 +y 2 +y 3 ). Then A+B = (x 1 +y 1 ,x 2 +y 2 ,x 3 +y 3 ). Watch and understand the concept ‘addition of vectors’, for demos visit  Class 11 Physics  at Takshilalearning. Multiplication of vectors For multiplication of two vectors, there are several techniques. Includes Cross product: It is the operation which results in a vector that’s why it is also called as the vector product of two vectors. It is taken by the product of their magnitude and sine of the angle between them. Carried out by the formula A × B = ||A|| ||B|| sin θ n. Where

Article On Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) topic of Business Environment Hindu Undivided Family The term Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) is not defined under Income Tax Act. It is defined under Hindu Law. It means a family that consists of lineally descended persons from a common ancestor. HUF is considered a separate person from an individual and is separately taxable. Thus, a Hindu has a privilege of planning to have 2 assessments i.e. one as an individual and one as a HUF. HUF is a business form of an organization. All the activities are handled by the head of the HUF called “Karta”. In a HUF business, only the male members get a share in the business. The membership is limited up to 3 successive generations and they are also called ‘Co-parceners”. Characteristics of Hindu Undivided Family Legal Status:  A HUF enjoys its status without any registration. It has got due recognition under Income Tax Act but it does not enjoy any separate legal status. It can enter into partne

Nutrition in Plants- 7th Class Science NCERT Solutions Modes of Nutrition Autotrophic mode of nutrition- The word  auto  means self and  trophos  means nutrition. The mode of nutrition in which an organism makes its own food from simple substances like carbon dioxide, water, and minerals present in the surroundings is called autotrophic nutrition. Organisms having an autotrophic mode of nutrition are called autotrophs. All green plants and some bacteria are autotrophs. Heterotrophic mode of nutrition- The word  hetero  means other and  trophos  means nutrition. The mode of nutrition in which an organism cannot make its own food from the simple substances but obtain readymade food made by green plants directly or indirectly is called heterotrophic mode of nutrition and such organism are called heterotrophs NCERT solutions Class 7 Science are available on our  science section . Photosynthesis The process of preparing food by autotrophs is called photosynthesis.  Photos  

Capital, Commodity and Money Market – Settlement System Settlement System The settlement means netting of transactions. It actually reflects exchange or delivery of against the agreed amount of money. It is a system that allows/permits the holding and transfer of securities against the agreed sum of money and this is called netting off the transaction. There are 2 types of Settlement Systems: Accounting Period Settlement System; and Rolling Settlement also referred as T+2 rolling settlement Accounting period settlement system is not used nowadays i.e. all the transactions are generally settled using Rolling Settlement System only. Accounting Period Settlement System : Learn complete   Capital, Commodity and Money Market – Settlement System here Get complete  cs professional online classes   at Takshila Learning in your budget... Get free  DEMO  classes  Call us: 8800999280/8800999284/011–45639131

NCERT Physics Class 12 Online Notes - Current Electricity – Electric Current ALTERNATING AND DIRECT CURRENT: There are two types of electric current, they are alternating and direct current. When the electric charge moves periodically reverse direction called an alternating current. It is the form of electric current commonly delivered to our houses. The usual form of alternating current is a sine wave. Alternating current has various other applications as well. When the flow of current is unidirectional or it moves in a system in one direction the current is called as direct current. The basic source of direct electric current is the battery. The direct was also called as galvanic current. .   Learning has become fun for students with Takshila Learning! As Takshila Learning offer HD quality animated videos. Moreover, we offer various quizzes, activity sheets, virtual practical’s, study material, and much more for 12th Physics. So, students develop their interest and u

Worksheet for Class 1 English Grammar Preposition Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions. Choose the preposition from the box below. at                    by                in                 of              to before            for              near               on           with 1. My pen is …….. my pocket. 2. The teacher writes ………the blackboard. 3. He is writing……….. a pen. 4. We are going……… Agra. 5. My house is …….. the post office. 6. I shall come back …….. dinner. 7. The chair is made ……… steel. 8. Our school closes ……… 2 o’clock. 9. The book is ……….. you. Take it. 10. I go to school …….. bus. Read complete and Download  Class 1 English Worksheet Practice more and more of Prepositions with  worksheets  and activity play games, click  Worksheets for   Class 1 English  for details.

CBSE Class 12 Physics Online Notes-Current Electricity Takshilalearning offer animated courses with live classes as per the CBSE syllabus. Our main objective is to provide quality and result oriented education as well as guidance to the students’ perusing various courses, in order to achieve their goals. Class 12 Physics : The flow of electric charge through an electric called an electric current.  Electric current is basically caused by the flow of electrons or ions. It is denoted by I and its SI unit is ampere. Basically, we can say an electric Current is flow of charge in coulomb per second through any closed circuit. Thus, we have I=Q/T, where Q is the amount of charge flowing through a circuit in time period T. Ammeter is the device used to measure electric current. Electric current is a scalar quantity though it has magnitude as well as the direction it does not follow the vector law of addition that’s why it is considered as the scalar. OHMS LAW : According to OHM’s

Chapter 16 – Visualizing Shapes- NCERT Solutions Class 8 Maths Visualization of 2-D shapes and their representation on paper is very convenient. We will now understand how to visualize 3-D shapes. Polyhedron A three-dimensional solid shape composed of polygons is called a polyhedron. We will understand the words related to polyhedron- Faces :-The polygons forming a polyhedron are called its face. Edges :-The line segments where the faces of a polyhedron intersect are called its edges. Vertices :-The corners where the edges of a polyhedron intersect are called its vertices.the point, where three or more edges meet, is called a vertex. Examples of polyhedron Cuboid – A cuboid has 6 faces,8 vertex, and 12 edges Read complete chapter click  Chapter 16 – Visualizing Shapes- NCERT Solutions Class 8 Maths For chapter wise study material,  maths solutions , question bank, keynotes, practice papers of Class 8 Maths, click on  NCERT Maths solutions for Class 8 .

CBSE Class 9 Science- Why do we fall ill? – Disease and its causes Disease and its causes The disease can be defined as a malfunctioning of the normal state of the living organism that disturbs or modifies the performance of the vital functions. There can be many reasons for diseases. Let us understand the sources of diseases. Sources of disease There are various factors, causes or sources. Let us discuss them in detail:- Intrinsic or internal factors – The diseases that occur within the human body recalled intrinsic factors. The factors which affect human health are as below:- Malfunctioning of various body parts such as heart, kidney, liver etc. Genetic disorder Hormonal imbalance Allergy-it means malfunctioning of the immune system of the body. The diseases caused by internal factors are called metabolic diseases. Few examples are Cardiac failure (heart attack) Kidney failure Osteoporosis Myopia Cataract Sickle cell anaemia Cancer Arthritis Asthma

Class 3 Maths Practice Worksheet - Fractions lass 3 Maths Practice Worksheet – Chapter: Fraction Write the fractions for each of the following : (a)  Four – ninth = …………                                                  (b)     Two – fifth  =  ………… (c )  One – hundredth  =  …………                                       (d )     One – twelfth  =  ………… Write the name for each fraction : (a)   5/8 =    ……………………                                              ( b)    7/10  =   ……………….. (c )  6/100   =    ……………………                                       ( d)    8/13s  =   ……………….. Tick (  ) the right choice : (a) When the denominator is one, the fraction equals the : …….  One                …… Numerator                              …… Denominator                             …… Zero (b) When the numerator is 0, the fraction is equal to …….  One                …… Numerator                              …… Denominator                             …… Zero (c) When the

CS Professional Course – Corporate Restructuring – Winding Up and Modes of Winding Up Winding Up Wind up means to close or to put an end to something. Winding up of a Company means putting up an end to the life of a company. On wounding up all the affairs of the company are closed, all the assets of the company are sold for the benefit of creditors and members and all the liabilities are paid off. And if any surplus assets are left then are distributed among the members of the company. Winding up has been defined under Section 2(94A) of the Companies Act, 2013 or Liquidation under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. For notes of  Corporate restructuring , click on  CS Professional online classes. Modes of Winding up of a Company The company may be wound up in the following modes: Winding up by Tribunal (National Company Law Tribunal) Voluntary Liquidation Learn complete CS Professional Corporate Restructuring – Winding Up and Modes of Winding Up at Taksh

Company Law Methods of Borrowing by a Company | Long-Term | Short-Term Borrowing To run a company, money is required. Now, either can be in the form of Capital investment or it can be borrowed from the outsiders. Capital investment can be done by issuing equity shares and whereas money can be borrowed from outsiders’ i.e. external sources can be through issuing debentures, bonds, bank loans, External Commercial Borrowings, etc. Borrowing basically implies arranging money with the intention of running a business and earns profits and finally returns the borrowed money. Borrowing means to borrow money. Borrowing can be of many types like short-term borrowing, long-term borrowing, secured borrowing, unsecured borrowing, private borrowing, public borrowing, etc. The proper explanation of the Borrowing is available for  CS PREPARATION   in  Online classes for CS Executive . For complete  Company Law Methods of Borrowing by a Company click here . .... Get complete cs exec

Preparing Yourself for Better Exam Performance Here are certain tips to follow in order to prepare and score high  class 12   CBSE Board Examinations- Analyze Self & Learning Habits Knowing yourself better is the first step in improving yourself. Students should analyze their strengths, weaknesses and accordingly should make up their minds to improve on certain aspects, gradually if not immediately. Answer to the following questions may help each of the students to know themselves & their learning patterns better and accordingly, will help in self-organization. Which time during the day do you learn better? In which room / which ambiance you concentrate better on your studies? Do you learn more while studying alone or while studying with some friend(s)? How many times reading is required for you to learn some topic/definition? What support do you require if you are trying to study but not able to understand a particular topic? How does writing a particular

Online Biology Notes For Class 11  And Solutions – Unit 3 – Types Of Cell Different scientists proposed the definition of a cell in different ways like- Mathias Jacob Schleiden, a German botanist, (1804-1881) and Theodor Schwann, a German zoologist, (1810-1882), together postulated for the first time that the cell is the basic unit of structure and function in all life. G. Loewy and P. Siekevitz (1963) have defined a cell as a unit of biological activity delimited by a semipermeable membrane and capable of self-reproduction in a medium free of other living systems. Wilson and Morrison (1966) defined the cell as an integrated and continuously changing system. John Paul (1970) has defined the cell as the simplest integrated organization in living systems capable of independent survival. All the above definitions have to define viruses as neither an organism nor a cell, though it contains a core of nucleic acid (DNA/RNA as genetic material) which is enclosed in an external

 Class 3 English Practice Grammar Worksheet -The Adverb Class 3 English – The Adverb – Kinds of Adverb Fill in the blanks with suitable Adverbs of place. Choose from the box.  Up               outside                       everywhere                 back                down      away          here                           there                           upstairs           anywhere There is a party going on……………………………………………………….. My parents are going………………………………………….. The water will flow……………………………………… When are you coming ……………………………… to India? The traveler was shocked when he looked………………………………………. you are free to sit……………………………………………… God is………………………………………… He has just gone……………………………………………. Read complete Worksheet and Download for Class 3 English  CBSE Class 3 worksheets for all subject visit www.takshilalearning.com We are pleased to present animated video lectures with worksheets, activity-based quizzes, practice sheets for  Class 1st to 5th . Fo