Singular noun And Plural Noun - Class 2 English Grammar
When there is only one of naming word (noun), it is said to be a singular noun.
When a noun shows more than one, it is said to be in the plural.
We can add –S, -es, -ves or ies to show that there is more than one noun. For example, we say many birds, four biscuits, six brushes.
1. Noun ending with –s, -x, -o, -sh, -ch, and –ss form plurals by taking –es.
Look at these pairs of words:
Bus – Buses
Brush – Brushes
Box – Boxes
Church – Churches
Class – Classes
Potato – Potatoes
2. Now, look at these pairs of words.
Wife, thief, life. These words do not form the plurals by adding –s or –es.
Examples:-
Wolf – Wolves
Knife – Knives
Scarf – Scarves
Loaf – Loaves
Thief – Thieves.
The f or fe at the end has changed to -ves.
3. A noun ending with –y becomes plural by replacing the -Y with –ies.
Example
Family – Families
Lily – Lilies
Cherry – Cherries
Candy – Candies
Lady – Ladies
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