Skip to main content

CBSE class 12 Chemistry Online Notes & Solutions Hydrogen Bonding


CBSE  class 12 Chemistry Online Notes & Solutions Hydrogen Bonding

CBSE  class 12 ChemistryTakshila Learning regularly offers different blogs and articles on important topics, news, and information related to school courses, professional courses, and skill development courses. In this article, the following topic “Hydrogen Bonding” from the unit Bio molecules of Class 12 Chemistry syllabus is discussed.
A bond is Associate in Nursing magnetism attraction between polar molecules during which atom (H) is absolute to a bigger atom, like gas (O), atomic number 7 (N) or element (F). this can be Associate in Nursing attraction between positive and negative poles of the charged atoms

Properties of Hydrogen Bonds

  • Hydrogen bonding affects the boiling point of the molecules. The boiling point usually increases with the increase of the molecular mass. However, molecules that are involved in intermolecular H-bonding have much higher boiling points in comparison with the molecules of the same molecular mass that are not involved in H-bonding. This is because the unusually strong H-bonding forces allow for stronger interaction. For example in water molecules the strong hydrogen bond results in a higher boiling point of water. In addition, H-bonding is also responsible for many unusual proprieties of water, such as its high melting point, the heat of vaporization, high dielectric constant, surface tension, capillary action etc.
  • As we have discussed hydrogen bonding can occur between hydrogen and four other elements. Oxygen (the most common), Fluorine, Nitrogen, and Carbon. Carbon is the special case in that it only really interacts in hydrogen bonding when it is bound to very electronegative elements.
  • Hydrogen bonding is an important component of the three major macromolecules/bio molecules in biochemistry such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. These are all hydrocarbons containing carbon as an important constituent. The H-bonding is responsible for the structure and properties of all the macromolecules. Hydrogen bonding is applicable in these bio molecules because of the presence of functional groups present, like carboxylic acid (-COOH), alcohol (-OH) or even amine groups (NH2).

For more, video lectures, NCERT solutions for Class 12 Chemistry / Biology, register with Takshila Learning

Or call us : 8800999280/8800999284/011-45639131

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Lessons-Worksheets-Question Papers-CBSE Class 2 English

Lessons-Worksheets-Question Papers-CBSE Class 2 English CBSE 2nd Class English – One and Many  In this blog, we share the spelling rules used in the concept of  One  and Many. When there is only one of a naming word (noun), it is said to be a  singular noun . When a noun shows more than one, it is said to be in the  plural . We can add  –S, -es, -ves or ies  to show that there is more than one noun.  For example,  we say many birds, four biscuits, six brushes. But for the students of  Class 2 , it’s very difficult and confusing to understand where to use  s , es, ves or ies  in the form of many. Don’t worry, it looks difficult, but it is very easy as in grammar each concept has a set of rules that need to practice. Noun ending with  –s, -x, -o, -sh, -ch, and –ss  form plurals by taking  –es. Look at these pairs of words: Bus – Buses Brush – Brushes Continue ..... Click here ...

Class 3 English Practice Grammar Worksheet -The Adverb

 Class 3 English Practice Grammar Worksheet -The Adverb Class 3 English – The Adverb – Kinds of Adverb Fill in the blanks with suitable Adverbs of place. Choose from the box.  Up               outside                       everywhere                 back                down      away          here                           there                     ...

PURCHASED GOODWILL METHOD UNDER IND AS 103

The acquisition of subsidiaries results in  Goodwill calculation  and also records net assets of the subsidiary at fair value on the date of acquisition. Let’s get answers to all the questions related to Goodwill, valuation of NCI, and impairment relating to them. Q1 – What are the ways in which an entity can make payment for purchase consideration? ANS: – Cash – Share exchange – Deferred payment – Contingent consideration Q2 – How is deferred payment dealt, when it forms part of purchase consideration? ANS:  The deferred payment is discounted to present value and included in the cost of consideration. At the end of each year, the liability is increased by unwinding the discount, until the payment is settled. For example, An amount of Rs. 108,000 was deferred to be paid after 2 years. The discount rate applicable is 8%. The net present value today of Rs. 108,000 is equal to (108,000 * 1) / (1.08) ^2)= Rs. 92,593 included in purchase consideration. A liability of Rs. 92,59...