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what is right to freedom of religion in India ? Know about Secularism


what is the right to freedom of religion in India?  Know about Secularism


The Right to Freedom of Religion is guaranteed to all Indians by the Constitution under Articles 25 to 28. This topic, which is intertwined with the concept of secularism Covers Class 10 Social Science. In this article, you can read all about these rights.

 

What is the right to freedom of religion?

Religion is a personal choice based on one's religion or belief. The right to freedom of religion is guaranteed by Articles 25 to 28 of the Indian Constitution, which acknowledges the role of religion in the lives of Indians. The Indian Constitution provides a secular model and ensures that everybody has the freedom to choose and practice their religion. In several cases, including the Kesavananda Bharati case, the Supreme Court has ruled that secularism is the fundamental structure of the Constitution. India's major religions are Islam, Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Christianity. Religious-specific laws exist in India, and Goa is the only state with a single civil code known as the Goa Civil Code. The constitution encourages religious harmony, which means that Indians display love and respect for the country's different religions.

 

Which are articles comes under the right to freedom of religion?

All Indians have the right to religious freedom under Articles 25 to 28 of the constitution. This topic, which is linked to the philosophy of secularism, is crucial for the UPSC exam. Many of these rights are discussed in this article.

Individuals and religious groups in India have the right to freedom of religion guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It's found in articles 25 through 28.

 

Article 25 (Freedom of conscience, free employment, practice and promotion of religion)

  1. Article 25 guarantees the freedom of conscience and the freedom of all citizens to claim, practice, and propagate their religion.
  2.  The above freedoms are subject to public order, health and morality.
  3. The article also provides a provision for the state to legislate:
  4.  It regulates and regulates economic, economic, political, or other secular activities related to any religious practice. 
  5. It helps in social welfare and reform of all classes and sections of Hindus or to open Hindu religious institutions of a common nature. Under this provision, Hindus are considered to include Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists, and are determined according to Hindu institutions.
  6. vi. Sikhism is believed to involve Sikhs wearing the kirpan.

 

Article 26 (Freedom to deal with religious matters)

  • i. This article provides that all religions have the following rights: morality, health, and public order.
  • ii. The right to create and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes 
  • iii. The right to conduct one’s own affairs in matters of religion.
  • iv. Right to immovable and movable property.
  • v. The right to give such property by law. 

Article 27 (Freedom to pay taxes for the upliftment of a particular religion)

i. As per Article 27 of the Constitution, there will be no tax and the income will be used directly for the upliftment and/or maintenance of a particular religion/sect. Click here to read more about The Right to Freedom of Religion and article 28

 


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