Why Monsoon is so Important for The India

Why Monsoon is so Important for India

What is monsoon?

Monsoon was originally described as a seasonal reversing wind followed by changes in precipitation, but it is now used to describe seasonal changes in air circulation and precipitation caused by asymmetric heating of land and sea. While a dry phase is technically possible, the term monsoon is commonly used to refer to the rainy cycle of a seasonally changing pattern.

Importance of Monsoon season in India:

Even though the monsoon winds are unreliable and unpredictable, they bring the whole country together. Farmers eagerly anticipate the arrival of rain. Rainfall provides the required water to start agricultural activities. Its advent is marked by festival celebrations, music, and dancing.

Monsoon rains are relied upon by a large number of farmers to meet their family's food needs. They work in agriculture not only to sell the crops but also to meet their own needs.

For adequate agricultural production, normal rainfall is needed. Maintaining food prices in a large country like India is critical. Food inflation has the potential to destabilize the entire country. Food prices are determined by agricultural productivity.

People's water needs are only met during the Monsoon season when it rains. Rainfall also raises the region's water table.

What is different about rains in India?

Every summer, India's rains are mostly limited to the monsoon season. As a result, both summer monsoon variations have an effect on the country's agriculture and economy. In many ways, the monsoon is the lifeblood of India's farm-dependent economy.

India receives roughly 70% of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season, which has an effect on the yield of some main Kharif or summer crops like rice, pulses, and oilseeds like soybeans. Farmers begin planting these crops in June when the monsoon rains arrive.

Summer crops account for approximately half of India's overall food output. A delayed monsoon can cause supply issues and even accelerate food inflation. It can also result in droughts that are less severe than the normal monsoon, as India witnessed in the early years.

 A poor monsoon season, on the other hand, has hampered demand for FMCG products, tractors, two-wheelers, and rural housing. It also encourages the government to spend on food imports and take measures such as farm loan forgiveness.

Monsoon also contributes to India's social and cultural unity. The monsoon rains are eagerly anticipated by Indians, especially farmers. The monsoon winds, as we all know, provide water for various farming activities. The monsoon is central to the agricultural calendar as well as people's social and cultural lives, including festivals.

Harvest festivals such as Bihu in Assam, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Poonam in Kerela, and Lohri in Punjab are held to commemorate a good harvest. If the rains are plentiful, the entire country rejoices; if the monsoon fails, the entire country suffers from starvation and a year of misery.

Takshila Learning's realistic illustrations and real-life pictures assist you in recognizing the importance of monsoon. Takshila's most remarkable feature is that it teaches learners about current events in the country in an appropriate manner. You will notice the difference once you are a part of Takshila Learning. Takshila Learning will help you improve the way you learn.

Read more importance of the monsoon in India( monsoon affect the economy)

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